Thanksgiving Made Easy

Turkey Cooking Time Chart

Roasting times at 325°F, straight from USDA's timetables. These are estimates — the only real way to know it's done is a food thermometer.

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Unstuffed

Turkey weightRoast time
8–12 lb2¾–3 hours
12–14 lb3–3¾ hours
14–18 lb3¾–4¼ hours
18–20 lb4¼–4½ hours
20–24 lb4½–5 hours

Stuffed

USDA recommends cooking stuffing separately for the most even, safe results — but if you do stuff the bird, here's the chart. The center of the stuffing must also reach 165°F.

Turkey weightRoast time
8–12 lb3–3½ hours
12–14 lb3½–4 hours
14–18 lb4–4¼ hours
18–20 lb4¼–4¾ hours
20–24 lb4¾–5¼ hours

The only number that actually matters: 165°F

Check it with a food thermometer in three places: the thickest part of the breast, the innermost part of the thigh, and the innermost part of the wing. If stuffed, check the center of the stuffing too. A "pop-up" timer isn't a substitute — verify with a thermometer regardless.

Let the turkey rest about 20–30 minutes before carving, loosely tented with foil, so the juices redistribute.

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Source: USDA FSIS — Let's Talk Turkey: A Consumer Guide to Safely Roasting a Turkey